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The Three Minute Thesis

14th November 2023
Est. Reading: 2 minutes

Summarizing a Ph.D. thesis in three minutes, often known as the "Three Minute Thesis" (3MT) challenge, requires condensing complex research into a concise and engaging presentation.

Here's a step-by-step guide on how to achieve this:

1. Identify the Core Message:

  • Distill your thesis into one key message or question. What is the main problem you addressed, and what is your solution or contribution?

2. Structure Your Presentation:

  • Divide your presentation into three parts: introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • In the introduction, provide context and establish the significance of your research.
  • The body should cover the key aspects of your research, such as the problem, methods, and results.
  • Conclude by emphasizing the broader impact and significance of your findings.

3. Know Your Audience:

  • Tailor your language and examples to a general audience. Avoid jargon and technical terms that might be confusing to non-experts.

4. Use Visuals Effectively:

  • Incorporate visuals (slides, graphs, images) to support your key points.
  • Visuals should be simple, clear, and directly relevant to your message.

5. Focus on the "So What" Factor:

  • Clearly articulate why your research matters. What is the real-world impact or broader significance?

6. Practice, Practice, Practice:

  • Time yourself during practice to ensure you can deliver your message within the three-minute limit.
  • Practice in front of different audiences to get feedback and refine your delivery.

7. Tell a Compelling Story:

  • Weave your research into a narrative. Start with a hook, take your audience on a journey through your research, and end with a memorable conclusion.

8. Emphasize the Novelty:

  • Highlight what makes your research unique and innovative. What sets it apart from existing work in the field?

9. Be Enthusiastic:

  • Infuse energy and enthusiasm into your delivery. Passion for your research can captivate your audience.

10. Rehearse Without Notes:

  • Aim to present without relying heavily on notes. This enhances your connection with the audience and makes your presentation more dynamic.

11. Seek Feedback:

  • Get feedback from peers, mentors, or colleagues. They can provide valuable insights and help you refine your message.

12. Stay within the Time Limit:

  • Strictly adhere to the three-minute time limit. Practice pacing yourself to ensure you cover all essential points.

13. Conclude with a Strong Message:

  • End with a memorable and impactful statement that reinforces your core message.

Remember, the goal is not to present every detail of your thesis but to convey the essence of your research in a compelling and accessible way. Keep it focused, engaging, and relevant to leave a lasting impression on your audience.

The Three Minute Thesis
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